Ntuzi zuru oke maka ihe arụrụ arụ nchara: Ndị otu nke abụọ na nkọwa njikọ

Esemokwu gara aga gosipụtara nkọwa na eserese nhazi nke ndị otu na-ebu ibu yana ndị otu nkwado & kwụsie ike n'etitiihe owuwu ígwècomponents. Oge a na-aga n'ihu na iwebata ihe nke abụọ na nke agbakwunyere yana njikọ na ihe nhazi nhazi. N'okpuru ebe a bụ nkọwa nke ọnọdụ nhazi a na-ahụkarị na ndepụta zuru oke nke akụkụ ọ bụla na ụlọ ígwè.

Akụkụ nke abụọ na nke agbakwunyere gụnyere purlins, ogidi mgbidi mgbidi, ogwe mgbidi mgbidi, ihe nleba anya, ihe nleba anya n'akụkụ okpokolo agba, steepụ steepụ, steepụ steepụ, oghere ikpo okwu, n'elu ikpo okwu slabs, ralings, handrails, ohere ladders, walkway efere na spacer struts, ọnụ ụzọ etiti ogidi, ọnụ ụzọ osisi ibé, windo okpokolo agba, windo okpokolo agba nwere ike ime. doo . A na-ekewa purlins n'ime purlins elu ụlọ na purlins mgbidi, ebe steepụ steepụ na-ekpuchi efere ụkwụ. Ịrụ ọrụ ụlọ dị ka mkpuchi, ụzọ, ìhè ehihie na ventilashion, nke abụọ na ihe ndị agbakwunyere na-ebufe ibu ifufe, ibu snow na ibu ndị ọzọ na nhazi isi. Ha bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke na-eme ka iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe na ọrụ ọrụ nke ụlọ ígwè.

Connections and structural fittings consist of gusset plates, stiffeners, bearing stiffeners, shim plates, connection plates, splice plates, cover plates, end closure plates, end plates, base plates, column base stiffeners, column anchor bolts, high-strength bolts, ordinary bolts, shear studs, embedded parts, sleeves, liners, mgbanaka na-agbasi ike, diaphragms na diaphragms transverse. A na-ekewa ndị stiffeners n'ime ndị siri ike na-agafe agafe na ihe siri ike ogologo; epekele ndị dị n'okpuru gụnyere kọlụm ntọala kọlụm; A na-akpọkwa bolts arịlịka kọlụm dị ka ihe nkwụnye ntọala agbakwunyere; a na-akpọkwa studs studs njikọ stud; diaphragms na-ekpuchi diaphragms dị n'ime maka ogidi igbe. Dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nkeihe owuwu ígwèakụrụngwa, njikọ na ihe nhazi nhazi na-ekpebi ma ndị otu niile na-ebu ibu nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ na nhazi nke ọma yana ma ụzọ mbufe ibu na-aga n'ihu na ntụkwasị obi.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a haziela akụkụ anọ bụ isi nke ihe arụrụ arụ nchara nkewa site na nhazi nhazi. Ihe niile dị n'elu na-adọta na eserese ihe owuwu nke ụlọ ígwè, gụnyere na nyocha ike na akụkọ mgbako nhazi, ma na-adịgide adịgide na ụlọ ndị emechara. Ngwakọta nke akụrụngwa dịgasị iche iche na ụdị ọrụ dị iche iche. Nghọta ziri ezi nke nhazi nhazi na nhazi nhazi nke ụdị akụrụngwa ọ bụla bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ịchịkọta ụgwọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ziri ezi na n'ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya na-ekpebi ọnụ ahịa unit zuru oke, yana ntọala maka ijide n'aka na e nwere ike ịgbanwe atụmatụ imewe nke ihe owuwu ígwè n'ime ụlọ anụ ahụ dị mma na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya.